What You Need to Know About Radiator and Cooling System Maintenance

If you're not familiar with cooling system maintenance, you're not alone. But this system plays a critical role in keeping your engine from overheating and skipping service can lead to costly damage.

Here are the answers to the four most common questions drivers in Burien ask about radiator maintenance and cooling system service.

1. What Kind of Maintenance Does My Cooling System Need?

At the most basic level, your coolant (also known as antifreeze) should be checked regularly. Low coolant levels increase the risk of overheating and engine failure.

Tip: Always check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Opening the radiator cap while the system is hot and pressurized can result in severe burns.

Beyond topping off fluid, your coolant should be replaced periodically to prevent it from degrading. Over time, coolant can break down, become acidic, or turn into a sludge-like consistency. This happens due to corrosion, mixing different coolant types, or contamination from failing engine components.

If your coolant becomes compromised, it can lead to clogged passages, overheating, or damage to the radiator, heater core, or water pump.

Common Flush Methods Include:

• Basic flush with water: Drain old coolant, circulate clean water through the system, then refill.
• Chemical flush: Add a flushing agent, run the engine, drain, and refill with new coolant.
• Machine-assisted flush: Performed at a shop using specialized equipment. This is the most thorough and efficient method. 

2. How Often Should I Service My Cooling System?

Always refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for recommended coolant service intervals. A common guideline is every 100,000 miles or every 5 years, whichever comes first.

That said, you may need service sooner if:

• The coolant appears rusty or discolored
• You notice particles or sludge in the reservoir
• You're experiencing repeated overheating

When in doubt, it's best to schedule a cooling system inspection at a trusted repair shop. 

3. What Does Cooling System Maintenance Include?

A standard cooling system service typically includes:

• Draining the old coolant
• Flushing the system (via one of the methods above)
• Inspecting components like hoses, radiator, and thermostat
• Replacing worn parts if needed
• Refilling with fresh coolant
• Bleeding the system to remove air pockets

Bleeding the system is critical trapped air can prevent coolant from circulating properly, leading to overheating even after service is performed.

Some vehicles, such as Volkswagen, Subaru, or Acura models, may have complex bleeding procedures. A professional technician will know how to handle these systems without error. 

4. Can I Do the Maintenance Myself?

Technically, yes but there are a few things to consider.

DIY coolant service requires:

• A safe way to lift the vehicle (jack stands or ramps)
• Tools for draining and removing the thermostat
• A proper drain pan and a plan for safe coolant disposal
• The correct coolant type for your specific make and model
• Research on bleeding procedures to avoid trapped air in the system

It can be a messy and time-consuming job. If not done correctly, the result may be the same issue or worse. For most drivers, having a professional perform the radiator service is safer, faster, and more cost-effective. 

Keep Your Engine Cool and Reliable

Aside from inevitable wear on parts like the fan, thermostat, or water pump, your cooling system should last the life of your vehicle if maintained properly.

·      Check coolant monthly

·      Look for rust or specks in the reservoir

·      Follow your service interval or schedule a flush every 100,000 miles

·      Watch for signs of overheating 

Radiator and Cooling System Service in Burien

At ABC Auto Repair in Burien, we offer comprehensive cooling system services, radiator flushes, thermostat replacements, and more. Whether you’re dealing with a minor leak or signs of overheating, our certified technicians can keep your vehicle running cool and strong.